Rainbows appear when light goes through raindrops and splits into seven colours. These colours are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. People often use the word ROYGBIV to remember them. Each one looks different and is used in science and weather lessons. The rainbow colours name is common when learning about colours with pictures.
You’ll learn the rainbow colours name and how using them helps talk about objects in school, books, or outside.
List of Rainbow Colours Name
Here’s the vocabulary list of rainbow colours to help with recognition and spelling.
- Red
- Orange
- Yellow
- Green
- Blue
- Indigo
- Violet

Rainbow Colours Name in English
Rainbow colours are a group of seven colours that appear in a fixed order when light bends through water droplets. These colours are often used in teaching basic colour vocabulary. Below is a list of rainbow colours in English along with examples and related vocabulary to help understand and remember them better.
Rainbow Colours Mean
Each colour in the rainbow carries a unique meaning in science, nature, and even culture. Understanding the meaning behind these colours helps learners recognize them quickly and use them correctly in context.
- Red: Often connected with heat, danger, and passion
- Orange: Stands for energy, creativity, and enthusiasm
- Yellow: Related to sunlight, happiness, and attention
- Green: Commonly linked with nature, growth, and freshness
- Blue: Shows calmness, trust, and stability
- Indigo: Represents depth, intuition, and mystery
- Violet: Often signals luxury, imagination, and spirituality
Rainbow Colours with Examples
To fully understand rainbow colours, it’s helpful to connect them with objects we see often. Below is a breakdown of how these colours appear in everyday places.
Colours Found in Nature
- Red: Apple, ladybug, rose petals, ripe strawberries
- Orange: Orange fruit, monarch butterfly, tiger lily
- Yellow: Banana, sunflower, lemon, corn
- Green: Grass, leaves, frogs, cucumbers
- Blue: Blueberries, ocean waves, peacock feathers
- Indigo: Night sky before full darkness, indigo bunting bird
- Violet: Lavender flower, some orchids, purple grapes
Colours in Everyday Items
- Red: Fire truck, stop sign, ketchup bottle
- Orange: Traffic cone, basketball, pumpkin
- Yellow: School bus, raincoat, sticky notes
- Green: Recycle bin, green light, garden hose
- Blue: Denim jeans, pen ink, water bottle
- Indigo: Jeans fabric, some notebooks, umbrella designs
- Violet: Crayons, folders, costume accessories
Red to Violet
Below are common things from red to violet that help learners recognize and remember each rainbow colour.
- Red: Fire engine, cherries, lipstick, stop sign
- Orange: Carrots, basketball, orange peel, traffic cone
- Yellow: Pineapple, chick, dandelion, egg yolk
- Green: Spinach, turtle, lizard, apple
- Blue: Sky, whale, fish tank, pencil case
- Indigo: Blue jeans, deep sea, ink bottle
- Violet: Plums, eggplant skin, ribbons, party hats
Conclusion
Rainbow colours name in English helps learners identify and remember each colour from red to violet. Knowing these names supports early vocabulary growth, especially in school, reading, and art. Practice using real objects to make the learning experience more engaging and natural.
FAQs on Rainbow Colours
The 7 rainbow colours in English are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, always appearing in that exact order.
No, indigo is a separate colour between blue and violet. It appears darker and deeper than regular blue or purple.
A rainbow shows 7 colours because sunlight splits into these visible wavelengths that our eyes can see most clearly.
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