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Reading: Green Leafy Vegetables Names in English with Pictures
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Home » Vocabulary » Picture Vocabulary » Green Leafy Vegetables Names in English with Pictures
Picture Vocabulary

Green Leafy Vegetables Names in English with Pictures

Julian Mercer
By
Julian Mercer
Last updated: February 12, 2026
10 Min Read
Names of Green Leafy Vegetables and Their Pictures
Names of Green Leafy Vegetables and Their Pictures
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Did you know that many of the greens we eat are actually the engine of the plant, turning sunlight into food? It is incredible how much nutrition a single leaf can hold within its small veins. When you look at the different green leafy vegetables names, you see that nature offers a huge variety of shapes and sizes for our meals.

In This Page
  • List of Names of Leafy Vegetables
  • Green Leafy Vegetables Produced in India
  • Health Benefits of Green Leafy Vegetables
  • Scientific Names of Green Leafy Vegetables
  • Uses of Green Leafy Vegies
  • FAQs

Whether you are helping in the kitchen or trying a new recipe, knowing the difference between spinach and kale is very helpful. I find that once you recognize the thick ribs of chard or the soft edges of lettuce, shopping becomes much faster and easier.

I have listed cabbage, fenugreek, and mustard greens below to show you how they look and taste. You will find a clear guide to these leaves that helps you identify them at the store or in a garden. Let’s look at the list.

List of Names of Leafy Vegetables

Below is a list of common green leafy vegetables with their names. This helps in identifying them while shopping or reading recipes:

  • Spinach
  • Lettuce
  • Kale
  • Mustard greens
  • Fenugreek leaves
  • Amaranth leaves
  • Water spinach
  • Arugula
  • Swiss chard
  • Collard greens
  • Beet greens
  • Turnip greens
  • Sorrel
  • Radish leaves
  • Malabar spinach
  • Celery leaves
  • Bok choy
  • Dandelion greens
  • Purslane
  • Curry leaves
  • Romaine lettuce
  • Iceberg lettuce
  • Mizuna
  • Tatsoi
  • Endive
  • Escarole
  • Napa cabbage
  • Cabbage greens
  • Grape leaves
  • Chaya leaves
  • Vietnamese coriander
  • Pumpkin leaves
  • Sweet potato leaves
  • Taro leaves
  • Mustard spinach
  • Wild rocket
  • Pea shoots
  • Broccoli leaves
  • Basil leaves
  • Mint leaves
Names of Leafy Vegetables with Pictures
Names of Leafy Vegetables with Pictures
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These leaves are often used in dishes for their nutritional value and taste. For example, spinach is used in soups, and mustard greens are common in Indian saag recipes.

Green Leafy Vegetables Produced in India

Many green leafy vegetables are commonly grown and consumed in India. Here is a list of popular ones:

  • Palak (Spinach)
  • Methi (Fenugreek leaves)
  • Sarson (Mustard greens)
  • Bathua (Chenopodium)
  • Chaulai (Amaranth)
  • Hara Dhaniya (Coriander leaves)
  • Pudina (Mint leaves)
  • Curry Patta (Curry leaves)
  • Shepu (Dill leaves)
  • Kachnar leaves
  • Colocasia leaves (Arbi ke patte)
  • Neem leaves (used for medicinal purposes)
  • Malabar spinach (Poi saag)
  • Patra leaves (Alu or colocasia)
  • Gongura (Sour sorrel)
  • Poi saag (Basella alba)
  • Kulfa (Purslane)
  • Singri leaves
  • Lal saag (Red amaranth)
  • Chakramuni (Star gooseberry leaves)
Green Leafy Vegetables Names in India
Green Leafy Vegetables Names in India

These names help in recognizing local vegetables during grocery shopping or cooking regional dishes. Knowing both the English and Indian terms improves food vocabulary.

Health Benefits of Green Leafy Vegetables

  • Spinach: Helps build blood and boosts energy
  • Kale: Supports bones and immune system
  • Swiss Chard: Good for blood sugar and heart health
  • Coriander: Aids digestion and reduces bloating
  • Mint: Freshens breath and calms the stomach
  • Perilla: Fights allergies and supports lungs
  • Mustard Green: Good for skin and digestion
  • Collard Greens: Helps in strong bones and eyes
  • Beet Green: Rich in iron and supports liver
  • Turnips Green: Improves vision and helps detox
  • Fenugreek: Boosts milk in mothers and lowers sugar
  • Watercress: Supports thyroid and bone strength
  • Chives: Boosts immunity and digestion
  • Mache: Supports healthy heart and sleep
  • Purslane: Rich in omega-3 and helps brain
  • Endive: Aids digestion and weight loss
  • Fiddlehead Greens: Boost brain and prevent aging
  • Grape Leaves: Support digestion and bones
  • Drumstick Greens: Strengthens bones and fights cold
  • Fennel Greens: Helps digestion and freshens breath
  • Amaranth Leaves: High in iron and fights weakness
  • Curry Leaf: Supports hair health and digestion
  • Arugula: Boosts immunity and helps bones
  • Lettuce: Helps with sleep and keeps you full
  • Romaine Lettuce: Supports heart and eye health
  • Butterhead Lettuce: Good for hydration and digestion
  • Radicchio: Supports heart and adds antioxidants
  • Tatsoi: Boosts immunity and lowers inflammation
  • Sorrel: Rich in vitamin C and aids digestion
  • Bok Choy: High in calcium and supports bones
  • Tat Soi: Helps the immune system and eyes
  • Dandelion Greens: Detoxes liver and supports digestion
  • Mizuna: Aids immunity and lowers blood pressure
  • Escarole: Supports digestion and healthy cholesterol
  • Malabar Spinach: Good for skin and stomach health
  • Chicory: Aids gut health and reduces stress
  • Iceberg Lettuce: Hydrates body and adds crunch
  • Cress: Supports bone strength and immunity
  • Spinach Beet: Rich in iron and helps blood health
  • Cabbage: Supports digestion and boosts immunity
  • Methi: Lowers sugar and improves appetite
  • Broccoli Rabe: High in fiber and calcium
  • Pea Shoots: Support eye health and energy
  • Basil: Calms stress and supports immunity

Scientific Names of Green Leafy Vegetables

Below is a table of scientific names for popular green leafy vegetables. This is useful for understanding plant categories and reading botanical information.

Common NameScientific Name
SpinachSpinacia oleracea
LettuceLactuca sativa
KaleBrassica oleracea var. acephala
Mustard greensBrassica juncea
FenugreekTrigonella foenum-graecum
Amaranth leavesAmaranthus spp.
ArugulaEruca vesicaria
Swiss chardBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Collard greensBrassica oleracea
Beet greensBeta vulgaris
WatercressNasturtium officinale
Malabar spinachBasella alba
Curry leavesMurraya koenigii
MintMentha arvensis
Dill leavesAnethum graveolens
Sweet potato leavesIpomoea batatas
Pumpkin leavesCucurbita moschata
Taro leavesColocasia esculenta
Broccoli leavesBrassica oleracea var. italica
Pea shootsPisum sativum
RadicchioCichorium intybus var. foliosum
TatsoiBrassica rapa subsp. narinosa
SorrelRumex acetosa
Bok ChoyBrassica rapa subsp. chinensis
Tat SoiBrassica rapa var. rosularis
Dandelion GreensTaraxacum officinale
MizunaBrassica rapa var. nipposinica
EscaroleCichorium endivia var. latifolium
ChicoryCichorium intybus
Iceberg LettuceLactuca sativa var. capitata
CressLepidium sativum
Spinach BeetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
CabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitata
BasilOcimum basilicum

Uses of Green Leafy Vegies

Salads and Raw Use

Cooking (Steamed, Stir-fried, etc.)

Herbs and Garnishes

Unique or Specialty Greens

Lettuce

Kale

Coriander

Purslane

Romaine Lettuce

Swiss Chard

Mint

Endive

Butterhead Lettuce

Mustard Greens

Perilla

Fiddlehead Greens

Iceberg Lettuce

Collard Greens

Fenugreek (Methi)

Grape Leaves

Arugula

Beet Greens

Watercress

Drumstick Greens

Spinach

Turnip Greens

Chives

Amaranth Leaves

Mache

Bok Choy

Fennel Greens

Escarole

Cress

Tatsoi

Basil

Dandelion Greens

Sorrel

Mizuna

Curry Leaf

Chicory

 

Spinach Beet

 

Radicchio

 

Malabar Spinach

  
 

Broccoli Rabe

  
 

Pea Shoots

  

FAQs

1. What are examples of green leafy vegetables?

Green leafy vegetables are healthy and full of nutrients! Here are some simple examples:
Spinach
Kale
Lettuce
Swiss chard
Collard greens
Mustard greens
Arugula
Bok choy
Watercress
You can use these in salads, stir-fries, or soups to make your meals healthier and tastier!

2. What are the best leafy greens?

Here areof the best leafy greens:
1. Spinach
2. Kale
3. Swiss chard
4. Arugula
5. Collard greens
These are healthy, tasty, and easy to add to salads, soups, or stir-fries!

3. What is a leafy vegetable that starts with B?

A leafy vegetable that starts with B is bok choy. It’s a type of Chinese cabbage that’s great for stir-fries, soups, or steaming!

4. What is the king of all leafy vegetables?

The “king” of leafy vegetables is often considered to be kale because it’s packed with nutrients. Kale is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, along with antioxidants, calcium, and fiber.

5. What is a leafy vegetable that starts with K?

A leafy vegetable that starts with K is kale. It’s super nutritious and can be used in salads, soups, or smoothies!

6. Name Any One Green Leafy Vegetable

Spinach is one of the most common green leafy vegetables. It is high in iron and can be eaten raw or cooked.

7. Name Two Green Leafy Vegetables

Two common green leafy vegetables are:
Lettuce: a salad vegetable
Fenugreek leaves: used in Indian flatbreads and curries

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    Julian Mercer
    ByJulian Mercer
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    Julian Mercer is the founder of Englishan.com and has spent over a decade helping English learners improve through online lessons and practical writing. Having worked with students across many countries, he knows the questions people repeat, the mistakes that slow progress, and the moments that make English click. On Englishan, he writes about vocabulary, picture vocabulary, grammar, and everyday English to help readers speak with ease, read with less strain, and write with more confidence.
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