Verbs that start with N are English verbs whose base form begins with the letter N. They describe actions as ordinary as notice and as formal as notarize.
Grammatically they behave as a single group. Every verb in this set is regular, forming both the past simple and the past participle with -ed, so nod becomes nodded and notify becomes notified.
Where they differ is in meaning and in how formal they sound. Nurse and nurture both describe care, yet one applies to something damaged and the other to something healthy, and that difference is what makes one of them correct.
List Of Verbs That Start With N

Eighty-four single-word verbs that start with N are set out by opening pair, so any one of them can be found quickly.
Verbs That Start With NA
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nab | To catch or seize someone suddenly, mid-action | The steward nabbed the pitch invader by the collar. |
| Nag | To repeat the same complaint until someone acts | She nagged him about the leaking tap for a week. |
| Nail | To fasten with nails, or to do something exactly right | He nailed the batten to the joist before lunch. |
| Name | To give a person or thing the word it is known by | They named the boat after her grandmother. |
| Nanny | To care for someone so closely they decide nothing | He nannies his adult children about every journey. |
| Nap | To sleep briefly during the day | The baby naps for an hour after lunch. |
| Napalm | To attack a target with napalm | The valley was napalmed in the final offensive. |
| Narcotize | To dull the senses with a drug or with monotony | The endless briefing narcotized the whole room. |
| Narrate | To tell events in the order they happened | She narrated the trip from the passenger seat. |
| Narrow | To make less wide, or to reduce a range | The panel narrowed the shortlist to two names. |
| Narrowcast | To broadcast to one small, defined audience | The channel narrowcasts to farmers in three counties. |
| Nasalize | To pronounce a sound through the nose | French speakers nasalize the vowel in bon. |
| Nationalize | To move a private industry into state ownership | The government nationalized the railways in 1948. |
| Naturalize | To grant citizenship to someone born abroad | She was naturalized after six years of residence. |
| Nauseate | To make someone feel sick | The smell of old cooking oil nauseated him. |
| Navigate | To plan and steer a route | The crew navigated by stars for two nights. |
| Naysay | To oppose a proposal without offering another | He naysays every plan he did not write himself. |
| Nark | To inform on someone to the police (British) | He narked on his own crew and left town. |
| Natter | To chat at length about nothing in particular (British) | The neighbours nattered over the fence for an hour. |
Verbs That Start With NE
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Near | To come closer to a place, time, or total | The train neared the platform and slowed. |
| Neaten | To tidy something without rearranging it | She neatened the props table between scenes. |
| Nebulize | To turn liquid medicine into a breathable mist | The nurse nebulized the drug for his asthma. |
| Necessitate | To make something unavoidable | The flood necessitated a second inspection. |
| Neck | To kiss at length (informal) | They necked in the back row of the cinema. |
| Necrose | To die off, said of tissue without blood supply | The skin around the wound had begun to necrose. |
| Need | To require something in order to manage | The engine needed a new belt, not a new pump. |
| Needle | To provoke with small, repeated remarks | The defender needled him for ninety minutes. |
| Negate | To cancel the effect of something | One counterexample negates a rule stated too broadly. |
| Neglect | To fail in a duty of care you held | The landlord neglected the boiler for three winters. |
| Negotiate | To discuss terms until both sides agree | The union negotiated a shorter Friday shift. |
| Neigh | To make the long, rising call of a horse | The mare neighed across the field at feeding time. |
| Neighbor | To lie directly next to something | Portugal neighbors Spain along a long border. |
| Nerve | To gather courage for something difficult | He nerved himself to make the call. |
| Nest | To build a nest, or to fit one thing inside another | The robins nested in our hedge again. |
| Nestle | To settle into a sheltered position | The cottage nestles between two low hills. |
| Net | To catch in a net, or to earn after deductions | The trawler netted a full haul of mackerel. |
| Nettle | To irritate someone sharply but briefly | The remark about her accent nettled her. |
| Network | To build working contacts in your field | She networks by asking people about their work. |
| Neuter | To remove an animal’s reproductive organs | The vet neutered the kitten at four months. |
| Neutralize | To cancel a force, a threat, or a chemical | Bicarbonate neutralized the acid on the floor. |
Verbs That Start With NI
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nibble | To eat in small, repeated bites | The rabbit nibbled the lettuce from the edge. |
| Nick | To cut slightly, or to steal or arrest (British) | He nicked his thumb peeling potatoes. |
| Nickel | To coat a surface with nickel | The taps were nickelled to resist rust. |
| Nickel-and-dime | To wear someone down with many small charges | Airlines nickel-and-dime passengers over every bag. |
| Nickname | To give someone an informal second name | The team nicknamed him Tractor for his pace. |
| Nictitate | To draw a thin protective eyelid across the eye | Birds nictitate in flight to keep the eye wet. |
| Niggle | To bother someone quietly and persistently | The error niggled at her all evening. |
| Nip | To pinch or bite sharply, or to go somewhere briefly | The terrier nipped at his heels. |
| Nitpick | To criticize tiny faults and miss the real problem | He nitpicked commas and ignored the argument. |
| Nitrate | To treat a substance with nitric acid | The cellulose is nitrated under careful cooling. |
| Nitrify | To convert ammonia into nitrates | Soil bacteria nitrify ammonia into usable nitrate. |
| Nix | To reject a plan outright | Head office nixed the merger in one afternoon. |
Verbs That Start With NO
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nobble | To tamper with someone secretly and dishonestly (British) | Someone nobbled the favourite before the race. |
| Nock | To fit an arrow to a bowstring | She nocked the arrow and drew smoothly. |
| Nod | To tip the head down and up | He nodded once and turned back to the screen. |
| Nominalize | To turn a verb or adjective into a noun | Academic writers nominalize verbs and slow the prose. |
| Nominate | To put a name forward for a position or prize | The branch nominated her for the safety award. |
| Nonplus | To leave someone unable to reply | The question nonplussed the speaker completely. |
| Nonsuit | To dismiss a claim for want of a case | The judge nonsuited the claim on Friday. |
| Noodle | To improvise loosely on an instrument | The guitarist noodled between takes. |
| Noose | To catch or fasten with a tightening loop | The stockman noosed the calf’s hind leg. |
| Normalize | To return to a standard state, or to make ordinary | The clinic normalizes questions about mental health. |
| Nose | To move forward slowly, or to pry | The car nosed out of the blind junction. |
| Nosedive | To drop steeply and suddenly | Sales nosedived in the second quarter. |
| Nosh | To eat a quick, informal snack (informal) | They noshed on chips outside the pub. |
| Notarize | To certify a document as a notary public | The solicitor notarized the affidavit that morning. |
| Notate | To write music or movement down in symbols | The choreographer notated the whole sequence. |
| Notch | To cut a groove, or to record an achievement | The side notched a fourth straight win. |
| Note | To observe something and record it deliberately | The doctor noted the dosage in the file. |
| Notice | To become aware of something without trying | Nobody noticed the missing figure until the audit. |
| Notify | To tell someone officially and provably | The landlord notified the tenants in writing. |
| Nourish | To supply what something needs in order to grow | April rain nourished the pasture through spring. |
| Novelize | To rewrite a film or event as a novel | The studio novelized the film within a year. |
Verbs That Start With NU
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nuance | To add shades of meaning to a statement | The editor nuanced the blunt opening line. |
| Nucleate | To form the centre around which something grows | Ice crystals nucleate around a speck of dust. |
| Nudge | To push gently, with an elbow or with a word | She nudged the vase back from the edge. |
| Nuke | To destroy with a nuclear weapon, or to microwave | He nuked the leftovers for ninety seconds. |
| Nullify | To make a rule or contract legally void | The appeal nullified the original ruling. |
| Numb | To take feeling from a body part or a person | The dentist numbed the gum before drilling. |
| Number | To assign numbers, or to amount to a total | The archivist numbered the folders in pencil. |
| Numerate | To count off one at a time (formal) | The clerk numerated the charges aloud. |
| Nurse | To care for something ill or damaged | They nursed him at home for six weeks. |
| Nurture | To care for something healthy so that it develops | He nurtured the apprentice through a hard year. |
| Nuzzle | To press or rub gently with the nose | The pony nuzzled my hand for sugar. |
Word Lists For The Same Letter:
- 3 Letter Words Starting With N
- 4 Letter Words Starting With N
- 5 Letter Words Starting With N
- 6 Letter Words Starting With N
- Long Words That Start With N
Common Verbs That Start With N
Fourteen verbs that start with N account for most everyday use. They follow the same spelling patterns as the rest of the set, so the rest follow once these are known.
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Name | To give a person or thing the word it is known by | Parents name a child before the certificate is filed. |
| Need | To require something in order to manage | A recipe needs salt the way an argument needs evidence. |
| Notice | To become aware of something without trying | A good editor notices the sentence that stops working. |
| Note | To observe something and record it deliberately | A doctor notes the dosage rather than trusting memory. |
| Nod | To tip the head down and up | An interviewer nods to keep a candidate talking. |
| Narrow | To make less wide, or to reduce a range | The road narrows before the bridge. |
| Nail | To fasten with nails, or to do something exactly right | A carpenter nails the frame before the plaster goes on. |
| Nap | To sleep briefly during the day | A toddler naps after lunch and wakes in a better mood. |
| Near | To come closer to a place, time, or total | A deadline nears and the room goes quiet. |
| Nurse | To care for something ill or damaged | A night nurse cares for six patients until dawn. |
| Number | To assign numbers, or to amount to a total | A printer numbers the pages so nothing is misplaced. |
| Notify | To tell someone officially and provably | A landlord notifies tenants in writing, never by text. |
| Negotiate | To discuss terms until both sides agree | Two sides negotiate until the sticking point becomes a clause. |
| Nourish | To supply what something needs in order to grow | April rain nourishes the crop that August harvests. |
Action Verbs That Start With N
Action verbs that start with N fall into two groups. Physical ones take a visible movement; mental ones take an audience, a record, or an idea.
Physical action
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nudge | To push gently with an elbow or a shoulder | A commuter nudges the door open with a shoulder. |
| Nip | To pinch or bite sharply and briefly | A terrier nips at heels without breaking skin. |
| Nibble | To eat in small, repeated bites | A rabbit nibbles the lettuce leaf from the edge inward. |
| Nuzzle | To press or rub gently with the nose | A horse nuzzles a jacket pocket looking for sugar. |
| Nab | To catch or seize someone suddenly | A steward nabs the runner before he reaches the pitch. |
| Nosedive | To drop steeply and nose-first | A kite nosedives the moment the wind drops. |
| Nestle | To settle into a sheltered position | A chick nestles under the wing furthest from the wind. |
| Nock | To fit an arrow to a bowstring | An archer nocks the arrow, then draws. |
Mental and communication action
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Narrate | To tell events in the order they happened | A narrator narrates over the footage, not to camera. |
| Negate | To cancel the effect of something | One counterexample negates a rule stated too broadly. |
| Needle | To provoke with small, repeated remarks | A rival needles a striker to force one mistake. |
| Notate | To write music or movement down in symbols | A choreographer notates a sequence for another company. |
| Nitpick | To criticize tiny faults and miss the real problem | A reviewer nitpicks commas and misses the argument. |
Positive Verbs That Start With N
Positive verbs that start with N describe care, growth, and support, which is why they occur throughout school reports, references, and letters of thanks.
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nurture | To care for something healthy so that it develops | A mentor nurtures a junior colleague with harder work. |
| Nourish | To supply what something needs in order to grow | A shared meal nourishes a household. |
| Nominate | To put a name forward inside a formal process | A department nominates a technician for the award. |
| Neaten | To tidy something without rearranging it | A stage manager neatens the props table between scenes. |
| Normalize | To make an unusual thing ordinary by repetition | A clinic normalizes questions about mental health. |
| Nestle | To settle into a sheltered position | A cottage nestles between two hills. |
| Nurse | To care for something ill or damaged until it recovers | A gardener nurses a frost-struck rose through winter. |
| Nuance | To add shades of meaning to a statement | An editor nuances a hard line without softening it. |
Every other letter has its own positive verbs as well. Two distinctions decide most of the N set. Nurture applies to something already healthy while nurse applies to something damaged, and nominate suits a formal process while propose suits a conversation.
Negative Verbs That Start With N
Negative verbs that start with N describe harm, obstruction, and failure of duty. Each states a judgement as well as an action, so both need reading before one of them is chosen.
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nauseate | To make someone feel sick, or morally revolted | The smell of old cooking oil nauseates anyone passing. |
| Nettle | To irritate someone sharply but briefly | A remark about her accent nettled her all meeting. |
| Niggle | To bother someone quietly and persistently | A mistake in the second paragraph niggles all evening. |
| Nitpick | To criticize tiny faults and miss the real problem | A supervisor nitpicks formatting and teaches nothing. |
| Nix | To reject a plan outright, with no discussion after | Head office nixed the proposal before it was costed. |
| Nobble | To tamper with someone secretly and dishonestly | Somebody nobbled the favourite the night before. |
| Nonplus | To leave someone unable to reply | The question nonplussed a well-rehearsed speaker. |
| Narcotize | To dull attention until nothing registers | Identical training videos narcotize an audience. |
| Nark | To inform on your own side to the police | He narked on his own crew and left the district. |
| Numb | To take feeling from a body part or a person | Repeated bad news numbs a team into accepting more. |
Verbs That Start With N To Describe A Person
These verbs that start with N describe habitual behaviour, which suits a character sketch, a reference, or a performance review. The second column gives the judgement each one passes.
| Verb | What it says about the person | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nurtures | Credits patience rather than talent | She nurtures new writers, and three now edit their own sections. |
| Notices | Credits effortless attentiveness | He notices when a quiet colleague stops speaking up. |
| Negotiates | Implies skill, not mere participation | She negotiates calmly and the other side concedes ground. |
| Nags | Grants the result, condemns the method | He nags, and the task gets done at the cost of goodwill. |
| Naysays | Accuses reflex rather than considered disagreement | She naysays every plan she did not write herself. |
| Nitpicks | Judges proportion, not accuracy | He nitpicks a draft into paralysis and calls it editing. |
| Neglects | Applies only where a duty existed | She neglects paperwork quietly and completely. |
| Natters | Warmer than gossips, since there is no target | She natters through a whole train journey. |
| Nannies | Names care that has become control | He nannies his grown children and hears nothing back. |
| Noses | Assumes nobody asked | She noses into arrangements settled without her. |
Regular Verbs That Start With N
Verbs that start with N take the regular past tense, adding -ed for both the past simple and the past participle. One pattern governs the whole letter, so any of these can be put into the past without checking.
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nail | To fasten with nails, or to do something exactly right | He nailed the batten to the joist before lunch. |
| Name | To give something the word it is known by | They named the boat after her grandmother. |
| Narrate | To tell events in the order they happened | She narrated the trip from the passenger seat. |
| Navigate | To plan and steer a route | The crew navigated by stars for two nights. |
| Need | To require something in order to manage | The engine needed a new belt, not a new pump. |
| Negotiate | To discuss terms until both sides agree | The union negotiated a shorter Friday shift. |
| Nod | To tip the head down and up | She nodded once and turned back to the screen. |
| Notice | To become aware of something without trying | Nobody noticed the missing figure until the audit. |
| Nourish | To supply what something needs in order to grow | Winter rain nourished the pasture through spring. |
| Nurture | To care for something healthy so that it develops | He nurtured the apprentice through a difficult year. |
| Nudge | To push gently, with an elbow or with a word | She nudged the vase back from the edge. |
| Nullify | To strip something of legal force | The clause nullified every earlier agreement. |
| Number | To assign numbers, or to amount to a total | The archivist numbered the folders in pencil. |
| Nurse | To care for something ill or damaged | They nursed him at home for six weeks. |
| Nix | To reject outright, leaving nothing open | The board nixed the merger in one afternoon. |
Irregular Verbs That Start With N
Verbs that start with N form their past tense by the regular route. Nod becomes nodded, nurture becomes nurtured, and notify becomes notified, with the same form serving as both past simple and past participle.
Three spelling adjustments happen as the -ed attaches, and each one protects the sound of the vowel in front of it.
- A single final consonant doubles after a short stressed vowel: nod → nodded, nap → napped, nip → nipped, nab → nabbed, nag → nagged. The doubled letter marks the vowel as short. Without it, naped would be read to rhyme with taped.
- A final -e drops before the ending: name → named, nudge → nudged, notice → noticed, nurse → nursed. The silent -e already marked the vowel as long, and -ed marks it the same way, so keeping both would be redundant.
- A final consonant plus -y turns into -ied: nanny → nannied, nullify → nullified, notify → notified, nitrify → nitrified. The letters y and -ed do not combine, so the y changes to i first.
Word lists presenting nodded or napped as irregular have mistaken a doubled consonant for a changed stem. The stem itself never shifts here, unlike go becoming went, where the word is rebuilt.
Three Forms Of Verbs That Start With N
The three forms are the base form, the past simple, and the past participle. Columns two and three match down the whole table, and the fourth names the spelling change each verb makes.
| Base form | Past simple | Past participle | Spelling change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nab | Nabbed | Nabbed | Consonant doubled |
| Nag | Nagged | Nagged | Consonant doubled |
| Nail | Nailed | Nailed | None |
| Name | Named | Named | Final e dropped |
| Nap | Napped | Napped | Consonant doubled |
| Narrate | Narrated | Narrated | Final e dropped |
| Narrow | Narrowed | Narrowed | None |
| Navigate | Navigated | Navigated | Final e dropped |
| Need | Needed | Needed | None |
| Negate | Negated | Negated | Final e dropped |
| Neglect | Neglected | Neglected | None |
| Negotiate | Negotiated | Negotiated | Final e dropped |
| Nest | Nested | Nested | None |
| Nod | Nodded | Nodded | Consonant doubled |
| Nominate | Nominated | Nominated | Final e dropped |
| Notice | Noticed | Noticed | Final e dropped |
| Notify | Notified | Notified | Y became ied |
| Nourish | Nourished | Nourished | None |
| Nudge | Nudged | Nudged | Final e dropped |
| Nurture | Nurtured | Nurtured | Final e dropped |
Phrasal Verbs That Start With N
Sixteen phrasal verbs that start with N gather around five base verbs: nail, name, narrow, nip, nod and nose. A phrasal verb pairs a verb with a particle such as off, down, or out, and the pair means something the verb alone does not.
| Phrasal verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nail down | To settle a detail so that it stops shifting | We nailed down the delivery date before signing. |
| Name after | To give someone the name of another person | The ward was named after the surgeon who founded it. |
| Narrow down | To cut a field of options toward a decision | Six candidates were narrowed down to two. |
| Nip in | To step inside somewhere for a moment (British) | She nipped in for milk and came out with dinner. |
| Nip off | To snip something away, or to leave in a hurry | He nipped off the dead heads with his thumbnail. |
| Nip out | To leave briefly and come straight back (British) | I’ll nip out and take the call outside. |
| Nod off | To fall asleep without meaning to | He nodded off in the second half of the film. |
| Nod through | To approve without real scrutiny (British) | The committee nodded the budget through in four minutes. |
| Nose around | To look about inquisitively, without permission | A reporter had been nosing around the site all week. |
| Nose into | To push into another person’s private affairs | Stop nosing into arrangements settled without you. |
| Nose out | To uncover by searching, or to win narrowly | She nosed out the error in the third column. |
| Note down | To write something so it survives the moment | Note down the reference before the screen refreshes. |
| Notch up | To put an achievement on the record | The side notched up a fourth win in a row. |
| Number off | To call out numbers along a line (British) | The squad numbered off from the left. |
| Nurse along | To keep something fragile going a little further | He nursed the engine along for another forty miles. |
| Nut out | To work something through by effort (Australian) | They nutted out a rota that suited both shifts. |
Verbs That Start With Non
Two verbs that start with N open with the prefix non-, and both belong to formal writing.
Nonplus means to leave someone unable to reply to what they have just heard. The question nonplussed her, and she asked for it to be repeated. Writers frequently use it to mean unbothered, which reverses the sense completely.
Nonsuit is what a judge does when a claimant’s case has fallen apart before the defence answers it. The judge nonsuited the claim after the second witness withdrew.
The non- prefix attaches mainly to nouns and adjectives, producing nonsense, nonprofit, and nonstandard. English negative verbs are built from un-, dis-, and de- instead, which produces undo, disagree, and deactivate.
Academic Verbs That Start With N
Formal and technical verbs that start with N suit reports, judgements, and scientific papers. The third column gives the everyday equivalent, or names the field the term comes from.
| Verb | Meaning | Everyday equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| Necessitate | To make something unavoidable | Made necessary |
| Nullify | To strip something of legal force | Cancelled, by an authority |
| Normalize | To adjust figures to a common scale | Put on the same scale |
| Notarize | To certify a document as a notary public | No plain equivalent |
| Negate | To cancel the effect of something | Cancels out |
| Nominalize | To turn a verb or adjective into a noun | Grammar term |
| Nitrify | To convert ammonia into nitrates | Soil science term |
| Nucleate | To form a centre from which growth begins | Physics term |
| Nonsuit | To dismiss a claim for want of a case | Courtroom term |
| Nasalize | To pronounce a sound through the nose | Phonetics term |
Verbs That Start With N For Kids
Younger learners take a verb on faster when the action is already part of their day. These twelve suit early reading, and each sentence describes something a child has done or watched.
| Verb | Meaning | Example sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Nap | To sleep for a short time in the day | The baby naps after lunch. |
| Nod | To move your head down and up for yes | I nod when I mean yes. |
| Name | To choose what something will be called | We named our dog Pepper. |
| Need | To have to have something | Plants need water and light. |
| Nibble | To take tiny bites | The mouse nibbles the cheese. |
| Notice | To see something you had not seen before | Did you notice the new bird? |
| Nudge | To push someone gently | She nudged me to look up. |
| Nurse | To look after someone who is hurt | He nursed his sore knee. |
| Nail | To fix something with a nail | Dad nailed the shelf to the wall. |
| Nest | To make a home out of twigs and grass | The robins nested in our hedge. |
| Nuzzle | To rub gently with the nose | The pony nuzzled my hand. |
| Number | To put numbers on things in order | She numbered the cards one to ten. |
Confusing Verbs That Start With N
Four pairs of verbs that start with N are close enough in meaning to be confused. In each pair one test separates them.
Negate against nullify
Negate cancels the effect of something. Nullify cancels its legal force. Evidence negates an argument, while a court nullifies a contract. The test is whether an authority is involved.
- The judge negated the contract. ❌ A court acts in law, so the verb needed is nullified.
- The judge nullified the contract. ✅ Here nullify names a legal act, which is what a judge performs.
Notice against note
Notice happens in the mind, unbidden. Note happens on paper or aloud, and somebody chose to do it. The test is whether a record was made.
- I noticed the serial number in my file. ❌ Writing something into a file is a deliberate act, so the verb needed is noted.
- I noted the serial number in my file. ✅ Here note names the act of recording, which matches what the file implies.
Nurture against nurse
Nurture helps something healthy grow further. Nurse helps something damaged recover. The test is what condition the thing was in when the care started.
- She nurtured her sprained ankle for a fortnight. ❌ A sprain is an injury, so the verb needed is nursed.
- She nursed her sprained ankle for a fortnight. ✅ Here nurse names care given to something hurt, which is what a sprain requires.
Neglect against ignore
Neglect means failing a duty that was genuinely yours. Ignore means choosing not to respond to something that was not. The test is whether a duty existed first.
- He neglected my email for three days. ❌ An email creates no duty of care, so the verb needed is ignored.
- He ignored my email for three days. ✅ Here ignore names a deliberate non-response, which is what an unanswered email is.
FAQs
Verbs beginning with N stretch across everyday speech and formal procedure. Name, need, notice, nod, nail, and nap run through ordinary conversation, while negotiate, notify, nominate, and nullify belong to work, contracts, and law.
Nonplus and nonsuit both open with non-, and both belong to formal writing. Nonplus means to leave someone unable to reply, and nonsuit means to dismiss a legal case for want of evidence. The prefix attaches mainly to nouns and adjectives, so English negative verbs are built from un-, dis-, and de- instead.
Verbs beginning with N all follow the regular pattern, taking -ed for both the past simple and the past participle. Nod becomes nodded, nap becomes napped, and notify becomes notified. The doubled consonant in nodded is a spelling adjustment protecting the short vowel, not a changed stem.
The longest each name a process rather than a single action. Nationalize moves an industry into state hands, naturalize grants citizenship, neutralize cancels a force or a chemical, and nominalize turns a verb into a noun. Nickel-and-dime stretches further still.
Nurture, nourish, nominate, neaten, normalize, nestle, nurse and nuance all carry a positive sense. Most describe care, growth, or support given steadily, which is why they occur throughout references and school reports.
Nod off, nail down, narrow down, note down, notch up, nose out, nip out and nut out are the most frequent of the set. Each pairs a verb with a particle, and the pair means something neither word means alone.
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